Five ways to incorporate Montessori in the home 

By Remi Stefanski, SSMS Children’s House Guide

The Montessori Approach can stretch farther than within the classroom.   The benefits of the philosophy can be seen, not only in schools, but at home as well.  If you are looking to incorporate the Montessori Approach into your home, here are 5 ways to integrate the approach in a home setting.

Create a Prepared Environment

Creating a prepared and orderly environment leads to fewer distractions, allowing the child to focus on the task.  Have shelves that are low to the ground and at the child’s level.  Limit the number of materials placed on the shelf.  Use baskets and containers for toys and activities to provide a sense of order and a place for everything, leaving the child less overwhelmed when cleaning up.  When a child loses interest in the toys, switch toys out from storage or a different space to invite the child back to the shelf.  

Building Independence through Practical Life Experiences

The home is the perfect environment to organically involve your child in practical life activities.  Practical life activities teach children to take care of themselves and their environment.  These opportunities build your child’s independence, help them practice fine and gross motor skills, and empower them with a sense of pride and accomplishment.  Practical life activities can include pouring, scooping, sweeping, washing, putting on shoes and socks, gardening and dressing oneself. Encourage your child to participate in these tasks and provide them with child-sized tools and materials, letting them take ownership in their self-care routines. Children are more capable than they are given credit for!

Cooking

Inviting your child to help in the kitchen is a great way to build their independence and responsibility. Whether helping with meal preparation or setting the table, children can gain a sense of accomplishment.  Add a stepstool near the countertop to offer the child a space to help with washing the dishes or cutting a carrot.  Place groceries and utensils on low shelves and drawers, so your child can participate in putting things away and making their own choice when they would like a snack.  

Outdoor Play

Daily outdoor play allows the child to build on their gross motor development. The outdoor space is just as important as the indoor space. Outdoor play is the perfect environment for children to build on their learning, sensory exploration and problem-solving skills.  Whether jumping, carrying sticks, or zipping their coat before they get outside, the child is working to further their abilities.  Studies have shown the benefits of outdoor time for children by providing movement, creativity and reducing stress and fatigue.  

Follow the Child

One of Dr. Maria Montessori’s most notable quotes is “follow the child.”  All children learn at their own individualized timing.  If a child is interested in a topic, embrace it!  Incorporate books, puzzles, games and activities that revolve around that topic to allow them to deepen their knowledge and foster their love of learning and discovery.  By stepping back and observing the child, it will allow you to better understand their needs and interests. 

Allowing the child opportunities to practice their skills will strengthen their independence, confidence and self-motivation.  If you provide them with the resources, you will be amazed at their abilities.  Let them show you how they can be successful!

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